Al-Azhar Mosque is one of the most important mosques in Egypt and the most famous in the Islamic world, a mosque and university for more than a thousand years. It was established by Jawhar al-Saqli when it was opened in Cairo in 970 by order of the first Fatimid caliphs in Egypt. The caliph al-Mu'izz Laddinullah laid the foundation stone of al-Azhar mosque in 14 Ramadan in 359 AH - 970 AD and completed the construction of the mosque in the month of Ramadan in the year 361 AH - 972 AD it is the first Anchi mosque in the city of Cairo which gained the title of the city of the thousand minaret